Origin of the Li surname
The surname Li is among the hundreds of surnames Ranked fourth, is a very common surname in life.Historically, the population of the surname Li was also relatively large.During the Song Dynasty, there were about 5.6 million people with the surname Li, accounting for about 7.2% of the national population.During the Ming Dynasty, there were about 5.1 million people with the surname Li, accounting for about 5.5% of the national population.It was the third most common surname in the Ming Dynasty after Wang and Zhang.
my country"s surname Li is mainly concentrated in Hebei, Sichuan, Henan, Shandong and other places.These four provinces account for about 44% of the total population of the surname Li in the country.11.6% of the total population.Followed by the distribution in Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Shanxi, Hunan and other places.
The historical origin of the surname Li
derived from the surname Ying
It is believed that the surname Li originated from the surname Ying, and the blood ancestor is Gao pottery.Gao Tao was once appointed as Shun"s Dali (the official in charge of criminal law), so he named the family as the Li family (the ancient characters for "Li" and "Li" are similar), first as the Li family, then as the Li family.
From Li Shu
The Li family got the surname Li because of being an official in Dali, and later took the surname Li because of Li.Because what he eats is wild plum, it was cultivated by Li Shi to become a domestic plum tree, and the plum tree is used as a sacred tree, that is, a totem tree.
From the surname Ji (tiger totem)
During the Shang Dynasty, there were descendants of the same surname of Zhou, who were named Ba people.Ba people Yuba, called Ba Ziguo.The totem in the Chenchu area where Lao Tzu Li Er was born is a tiger, and "Li Er" means "tiger" in Chu language.The Ba people use the tiger as the totem, and the Ba language reads the tiger as Li.When the tiger totem evolved into a surname, the Ba people revered the surname of the Han people, so they used the surname Li according to the sound.
Derived from the surnames
During the Shu-Han period, Zhuge Liang gave the local ethnic minorities the surnames Zhao, Zhang, Yang, Li, etc.
During the Han and Jin Dynasties, the nomadic minorities in the north were attached, and some Huns and Xianbei people were given the surnames of Liu and Li;
During the Northern Wei Dynasty, after Xiaowen moved the capital to Luoyang , the implementation of the comprehensive sinicization policy in culture, the Xianbei people have a compound surname, the Li family, and they were named Li family; In fact, the surname Li was restored, because the Tuoba clan of the Xixia royal family was a descendant of the Han general Li Ling.
Minority origin of the surname Li
From Mongolian, it belongs to the sinicization of the surname changed to surname
Mongolian Li Yala, The Manchu language is Liyala Hala.After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the Chinese character "Li" was used as the surname.
Mongolian Balut family, many crowned Chinese surnames after the middle of the Qing Dynasty were Li, Bai, Su and so on.
Mongolian Zhuobarut"s family, after the middle of the Qing Dynasty, among the many crowned Han surnames was Li"s.
Originated from the Manchu nationality, it belongs to the Sinicization and changed the surname to the surname
Manchu Kuyala clan.Kong, Li, etc.
Manchu Li Jia"s, also known as Li Jia"s, after the middle of the Qing Dynasty, many crowned Han surnames were Li"s and Tong"s.
Manchu Lubri family, many crowned Han surnames after the middle of the Qing Dynasty were Li, Sun and so on.
Manchu Mu and Lin, and the Han surname after the middle of the Qing Dynasty was Li.
Manchu Muria Lian, many Chinese surnames after the middle of the Qing Dynasty were Li, Mu, Lian, etc.
Manchu Sakharian, and later Han surnames are Li, Guo, Lian, etc.
Originated from the Xibo ethnic group, it belongs to the Sinicization and changed the surname to the surname
The Xibe ethnic group Yilaili, later cited by the Manchu as the surname, after the middle of the Qing Dynasty, The Xibe and Manchu Ilari clans have many crowns and the Han surname is Li clan and so on.
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