The origin and history of the surname
The surname of the guan originates from the surname Ji, After King Wen of Zhou, the country was named Shi.The first ancestor Guan Shuxian was given the surname.After King Wu of Zhou destroyed Shang and built Zhou, he sealed Guan Shuxian in Guandi and established Guanguo, and launched the Three Supervisors Rebellion with Cai Shudu and Huo Shuchu, Guanguo perished, and Guanguo people took Guan as the clan..Today, the descendants of the surname Guan are mainly distributed in Jiangsu and Shandong.
The origin of the surname Guan
The surname Guan is a multi-ethnic and multi-origin surname, mainly derived from the surname Ji or changing the surname.It is a surname with a very profound history.The first ancestor of the surname was Guan Guo, which was established by Guan Shuxian, and later generations used the name of the country; second, it came from Guan Zhong, a famous statesman of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period, who assisted Duke Huan of Qi in implementing reforms and made Duke Huan of Qi the leader of the Five Hegemons in the Spring and Autumn Period.Guan Zhong had a prominent reputation and possessed both political integrity and talent, and he made the surname Guan, a member of King Mu"s branch, famous all over the world.
1.Originated from the surname Ji
According to the historical records "Tongzhi·Clan Lue", "Origin of Chinese Surnames" and "Guangyun", After King Wu of Zhou destroyed the Shang Dynasty, he established the Zhou Dynasty, and named his third younger brother Shu Xian, known in history as Guan Shu in Guan (now Guancheng District, Zhengzhou, Henan), established Guan Guo, and let him and Cai Shudu manage the remnants of the Shang Dynasty together..Uncle Guan and Uncle Cai were dissatisfied with Duke Zhou and others, and believed that Duke Dan"s rule was not conducive to the Zhou Dynasty, so they colluded with King Zhou"s son Wu Geng to raise an army, and launched a rebellion with Huai Yi, which was not quelled by Duke Zhou until three years later.Geng was killed for treason, Uncle Guan was also killed for treason, and Uncle Cai was exiled.After the death of Uncle Guan, his descendants used the name of his fief as their surname, called Guan Shi, which has been passed down from generation to generation to this day.
2.Originated from the Xiongnu
Modun Chaoer, which originated from the Xiongnu in the Qin and Han Dynasties, belongs to Sinicization and changed the surname to surname.The Mordun Chaoer is a musical instrument of the Huns."Modun" means "wood" in the ancient Xiongnu language, and "Chao"er" is the name of a woodwind three-hole wind instrument, which was translated as "Hujia" in Chinese during the Western Han Dynasty.In the classic book "Erya · Shile", it is stated that the "big pipe name" Gaiyin is exactly Chaoer.Among the descendants of the Mordun Chaoer family, there are those whose surnames are translated into Chinese as "Hu Jia" and "Hu Guan".
3.Originated from Manchu
It belongs to the sinicization and changed the surname to the surname.According to the historical records "General Chronicles of the Qing Dynasty, Clan Lue, Eight Banners Surnames in Manchuria" and "Manchu Social Organization":the Manchu Xitala clan, also known as the Chitala clan and the Xitelena clan, the Manchu language is Sitara Hala, which means "Han".Nails" or "pipes that jack the bird"s feathers", lived in Niyaman Mountain (now Xinbin, Liaoning), Feiyou City (now Gaolicheng Village, Sanjiazi Township, Hunchun, Jilin), Geji (now Changbai Mountain area), Fokeshun ( Today"s Liaoning Xinbin) and other places, the Han surnames crowned are Guan, Zhao, Tu, Zhu, Wen, Qi, Sun, Xi, Xi, Xi, Xian, Qi, etc.
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